
Texas is a non-judicial foreclosure state. When you sign a mortgage here, you're really signing a deed of trust, and that document hands your lender's trustee a "power of sale" — the right to sell the house at public auction without first filing a lawsuit or getting a judge's order. That's what makes a Texas foreclosure move faster than the court-supervised process used in many other states.
The process runs in three legal steps, each with its own notice: a notice of default that opens a cure period, a notice of sale filed and posted at least 21 days out, and the trustee sale itself, held at auction (Texas Property Code §51.002). Missing a payment does not put the house up for sale that week — each of those steps has to happen first, and each one is a point where you can still act.
Before your servicer can even start the notice-of-sale clock, Texas Property Code §51.002(d) requires it to serve you — by certified mail — with written notice that you're in default on a deed of trust secured by the home you live in, and to give you at least 20 days to cure the default before a notice of sale can be given. "Cure" here means paying the past-due amount the notice specifies, not paying off the whole loan.
This 20-day window is a floor, not a guarantee of exactly 20 days and no more — your specific deed of trust or loan program may allow longer. The safest move is to read the notice for the exact cure amount and deadline it names, and to get a written reinstatement quote from your servicer rather than relying on a verbal number.
If the cure period passes without the default being cured, the trustee can move to the next step: a notice of sale, which Texas Property Code §51.002(b) requires be given at least 21 days before the sale date. That notice has to (1) be posted at the courthouse door in the county where the property sits, (2) be filed with that county's clerk, and (3) be sent to you by certified mail — and it must state the earliest time the sale will begin.
Once this notice is posted and filed, the sale date is set and public. It's also the point where selling the house yourself, on your own terms, starts to compete against a fixed clock rather than an open-ended one.
Texas Property Code §51.002(a) sets the sale itself for the first Tuesday of the month, between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. (moved to the first Wednesday only when that Tuesday falls on January 1 or July 4). The county commissioners court designates the exact spot at the courthouse where sales take place, and the sale has to happen there.
In Dallas County, that spot is the George Allen Courts Building — sales are conducted on the north side, facing Commerce Street, below the overhang, unless the commissioners have designated a different area. If your notice of sale names a Dallas County address and a first-Tuesday date, this is where the auction happens.
Yes. Nothing in the foreclosure timeline stops you from selling the house on your own terms at any point before the trustee sale — the practical limit is whether a sale can close and pay off the loan (plus closing costs) before that auction date arrives. Selling before the sale is also the only way to capture whatever equity is in the house directly, instead of leaving the outcome to an auction you don't control.
Homeowners across the county — from a sell my house fast dallas search after the first missed payment to a last-minute call the week of the sale — are working against the same 20-day-then-21-day clock. The earlier you start, the more closing options are on the table; in the final days before a first Tuesday, a financed buyer's mortgage approval may simply not fit in the time left.
Once the trustee sale is complete, Texas law generally does not give you a right to buy the property back from whoever bought it at auction — that right of redemption exists for tax sales, HOA foreclosures, and sales by a government entity, but not for a standard deed-of-trust foreclosure. In practical terms, the trustee sale is the last point where the outcome is still yours to control.
That's the whole case for acting inside the notice periods rather than after them: a cure, a payoff, or a sale you arrange yourself are all still possible before the auction. None of them are available once the gavel falls on a first Tuesday.
More than one problem can hit at the same time as a foreclosure notice: the house needs repairs the budget and the timeline can't absorb, there's a second lien or a judgment attached to the property, or the house was inherited and the paperwork alone is a project. None of that has to be sorted out before you can sell.
We buy houses in foreclosure across Dallas County — including as the cash home buyer Garland and cash home buyers mesquite homeowners call when a trustee sale date is already on the calendar. No repairs, no showings, and a closing date we can set around your notice-of-sale deadline rather than a buyer's mortgage approval. Call or text (323) 622-6021 and tell us your sale date — we'll tell you honestly whether there's time to close before it.
It means your loan servicer has started, or is entitled to start, the non-judicial process under Texas Property Code §51.002 — a notice of default with a cure period, followed by a notice of sale, followed by a public auction. It does not mean the house has already been sold; each step has its own required notice and timeline.
At least 20 days from the date your servicer serves the notice of default by certified mail, per Texas Property Code §51.002(d). Your specific deed of trust or loan program may allow more; the exact cure amount and deadline are stated on the notice itself.
It's the second required notice under Texas Property Code §51.002(b) — posted at the courthouse door, filed with the county clerk, and mailed to you by certified mail, all at least 21 days before the sale date. Once it's posted, the auction date is set.
The first Tuesday of the month (first Wednesday if that Tuesday is January 1 or July 4), between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m., per Texas Property Code §51.002(a). In Dallas County, sales are held on the north side of the George Allen Courts Building facing Commerce Street, below the overhang, unless the county commissioners have designated a different location.
Yes, as long as a sale can close and pay off the loan and closing costs before the auction date. The window gets tighter the closer you are to the first Tuesday — a financed buyer's mortgage approval may not fit in the time left, which narrows the closing options in the final weeks.
A second lien, HOA balance, or judgment doesn't stop you from selling — it can be structured to pay out of the sale proceeds rather than out of pocket first. See our page on selling a house with liens for how that gets handled.
Once the trustee sale is complete, Texas law generally does not give you a right to buy the property back — that redemption right applies to tax, HOA, and government-entity sales, not a standard deed-of-trust foreclosure. Selling before the sale date is the only way to control what happens to any equity in the house.

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